A Mike-Approved, No-Guesswork Guide to Getting Your Cooling Back
I tell homeowners this all the time: most “weak AC” complaints aren’t equipment failures — they’re dirt problems. Through-the-wall units like Amana are built tough, but they move a lot of air, and air always carries dust, pollen, pet hair, and moisture with it.
This guide walks you through a true deep clean — not just wiping the front grille — so your Amana wall unit cools better, runs quieter, and lasts longer. If you can handle a screwdriver and follow steps, you can do most of this yourself.
🧰 Before You Start: Tools & Safety Basics
🔌 Step 1: Power Down Completely
Always unplug the unit or shut off the breaker. These units contain:
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Live electrical components
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Sharp metal edges
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Moisture-prone areas
No shortcuts here.
🧺 Tools You’ll Need
You don’t need professional gear:
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Soft brush or old paintbrush
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Vacuum with brush attachment
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Mild dish soap
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Spray bottle
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No-rinse coil cleaner (optional but helpful)
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Towels or drop cloth
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Flashlight
🧊 Part 1: Deep Cleaning the Air Filter (Your First Bottleneck)
🌀 Why the Filter Matters More Than You Think
A dirty filter:
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Reduces airflow
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Causes coils to ice
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Forces the fan motor to work harder
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Raises your energy bill
I’ve seen units lose 20–30% of airflow from a clogged filter alone.
🧼 How to Clean It Properly
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Remove the front cover
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Slide the filter out
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Rinse with warm water
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Use mild soap if greasy or smoky
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Rinse thoroughly
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Air dry completely
Mike’s tip: Never reinstall a damp filter. Moisture feeds mold.
🌀 Part 2: Cleaning the Evaporator Coil (Where Cooling Happens)
❄️ What the Evaporator Coil Does
This indoor coil absorbs heat from your room. When it’s dirty:
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Heat transfer drops
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Cooling feels weak
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Run times increase
Dust acts like a blanket — and not a good one.
🪛 Accessing the Coil
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Remove the front grille
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Locate the aluminum fin coil behind the filter
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Use a flashlight to inspect buildup
🧽 Cleaning Steps
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Gently vacuum surface dust
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Use a soft brush to loosen debris
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Apply no-rinse coil cleaner if buildup is heavy
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Let cleaner drain naturally
⚠️ Never bend the fins or use high-pressure water.
💧 Part 3: Drain Line Cleaning (The Most Ignored Step)
🚨 Why Drain Lines Cause Big Problems
Clogged drains lead to:
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Water leaks inside the wall
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Mold smells
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Rusted components
Most service calls for “leaking wall units” trace back here.
🧪 How to Clean the Drain System
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Locate the drain pan under the coil
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Inspect for standing water
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Flush gently with warm water
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Use a pipe cleaner or soft brush if needed
If water doesn’t drain freely, stop and clear it before proceeding.
🌬️ Part 4: Blower Wheel & Airflow Path Cleaning
🔄 What the Blower Does
The blower wheel pulls air through the filter and pushes it across the coil. When dirty, it:
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Loses efficiency
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Becomes noisy
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Throws the wheel off balance
🧹 Cleaning Method
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Use a brush to loosen debris
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Vacuum carefully
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Rotate the wheel by hand to inspect buildup
You don’t need to remove it unless buildup is extreme.
🧱 Part 5: Cabinet, Louvers & Air Vents
🧼 Why This Still Matters
Dust buildup on louvers:
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Restricts airflow direction
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Recirculates debris back into the filter
🧽 Quick Clean Steps
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Wipe with damp cloth
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Clean directional fins
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Vacuum vent openings
This improves comfort distribution, not just cleanliness.
🔍 Part 6: Outdoor Side Check (Quick but Important)
Your through-the-wall unit rejects heat outdoors. If the exterior is blocked, cooling suffers.
🌿 What to Look For
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Leaves or grass clippings
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Dirt packed against the grille
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Obstructions within 12 inches
Clear gently — no pressure washers.
🔄 Reassembly & Test Run
🧪 Before Powering Back On
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Confirm filter is dry
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Make sure drain is clear
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Ensure all panels are secured
▶️ First Startup Check
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Listen for smooth airflow
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Confirm steady cooling
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Watch for unusual vibration
A clean unit should sound quieter and smoother immediately.
📅 How Often Should You Deep Clean?
| Task | Frequency |
|---|---|
| Filter cleaning | Monthly (heavy use) |
| Coil cleaning | 1–2 times per year |
| Drain check | Every season |
| Blower inspection | Annually |
💡 Mike’s Final Take: Clean Units Last Longer — Period
I’ve seen Amana wall units run 10–15 years when kept clean — and struggle by year five when neglected. Deep cleaning isn’t optional maintenance; it’s performance insurance.
If your unit feels weak, noisy, or musty — clean it before assuming it’s failing. Most of the time, dirt is the real culprit.
🔗 External References
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EPA – Mold & Moisture in HVAC Systems
https://www.epa.gov/mold -
Energy.gov – Air Conditioner Maintenance Basics
https://www.energy.gov/energysaver/air-conditioner-maintenance
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In the next topic we will know more about: Why Regular Maintenance Cuts Your Energy Bills (Real-World Math)







