When Mark finally decided to upgrade his apartment’s cooling system, he knew he didn’t want a bulky window AC taking up space or central air that required extensive ductwork. Instead, he chose the GE 14,000 BTU 208/230 Volt Through-the-Wall Air Conditioner with Electric Heat (AKEQ14DCJ).
It was the perfect fit for his 650 sq. ft. open-plan living/dining/kitchen area—powerful enough for summer cooling, with bonus electric heat for chilly spring and fall mornings.
But buying the unit was only half the job. The real challenge? Installing it correctly.
Mark discovered that the two most important parts of the process are cutting the wall opening with precision and sealing the unit properly to prevent leaks, drafts, and inefficiency.
In this guide, we’ll break down Mark’s experience into a step-by-step installation process, packed with tips he wished he’d known before starting.
📏 Step 1: Measure Twice, Cut Once
Mark learned that with wall units, precision isn’t optional—it’s everything.
How He Did It
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He measured the exact sleeve dimensions recommended by GE.
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Mark then measured again on the inside wall and outside siding to ensure alignment.
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He allowed a tiny bit of clearance but avoided overcutting.
Why It Matters
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Too small of an opening: You’ll struggle to fit the sleeve and risk damaging the wall.
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Too large of an opening: You’ll need excessive sealing, which can lead to drafts and poor energy efficiency.
💡 Pro Tip: Use a level and square to mark straight lines on both sides of the wall. Even a ¼-inch tilt can make the sleeve sit unevenly.
👉 Mark’s Lesson: “I almost rushed through measuring because I thought the sleeve would cover imperfections. But trust me—if you don’t cut it right, sealing becomes a nightmare.”
🪚 Step 2: Framing the Opening
Before cutting into drywall and siding, Mark built a structural frame to support the weight of the unit.
How He Did It
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Used 2x4 studs to create a box inside the wall cavity.
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Ensured framing was level, plumb, and square with the wall.
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Left just enough clearance for insulation and sealing around the sleeve.
Why It Matters
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A 14,000 BTU wall unit can weigh 90–120 lbs. Without framing, you risk sagging, gaps, or even damage to your wall.
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Framing also gives the screws something solid to bite into when you secure the sleeve.
👉 Mark’s Lesson: “I didn’t realize how heavy these units are until I tried to lift it. Without framing, the weight could easily crack drywall.”
🔨 Step 3: Cutting the Opening
This is the step that intimidates most DIYers—cutting into the wall of your home.
Tools Mark Used
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Reciprocating saw (Sawzall) for cutting studs and siding.
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Oscillating multi-tool for clean corner cuts.
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Drill with long bit to mark corners inside-to-outside.
Key Steps
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Drill pilot holes at the corners of the marked opening.
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Cut inside drywall first to check for wiring, plumbing, or studs.
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Move outside and cut through siding.
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Carefully remove insulation while maintaining vapor barrier integrity.
💡 Pro Tip: Cover your work area with plastic. Cutting creates a lot of dust and debris.
👉 Mark’s Lesson: “I taped the siding edges before cutting. It kept the wood from splintering—something I learned the hard way on a smaller project.”
🧰 Step 4: Installing the Wall Sleeve
The GE wall sleeve is more than just a housing—it’s the backbone of the installation.
How He Did It
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Slid the sleeve through the framed hole from the inside.
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Ensured it was flush with the interior wall and protruded slightly outdoors.
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Tilted it ¼ inch downward outside to allow proper drainage.
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Secured it into the framing with screws.
Why It Matters
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The tilt ensures rainwater or condensation drains outside, not back into your home.
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The sleeve protects the AC from weather, pests, and shifting inside the wall.
👉 Mark’s Lesson: “At first, I forgot to tilt it outward. Luckily, I caught it before sealing—otherwise, water would have drained inside.”
🧱 Step 5: Sealing the Gaps
Mark quickly realized that sealing wasn’t a single step—it was a layered process.
His Method
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Filled large gaps around the sleeve with low-expansion spray foam.
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Used backer rod (foam strips) for deeper spaces before caulking.
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Applied exterior-grade silicone caulk around trim edges.
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Installed a GE RAK204D trim kit for a polished, weatherproof finish.
Why It Matters
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Prevents air leaks that drive up energy bills.
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Blocks moisture that can lead to mold.
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Reduces outside noise infiltration.
👉 Mark’s Lesson: “At first, I thought caulk was enough. But without foam, air kept sneaking in. Once I foamed the cavity, it was airtight.”
⚡ Step 6: Electrical Hookup (208/230V Line)
Unlike smaller 115V units, this GE model requires a dedicated 208/230V outlet.
What Mark Did
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Hired a licensed electrician to install a new breaker and outlet.
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Ran the line close to the wall sleeve for a neat connection.
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Verified breaker capacity before installation.
👉 Mark’s Lesson: “This wasn’t a DIY step for me. The cost was about $250, but peace of mind was worth it. Don’t risk DIY electrical if you’re not trained.”
🧽 Step 7: Testing & Finishing Touches
With the sleeve installed and sealed, Mark slid in the AC unit.
What He Checked
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Airflow: Made sure vents weren’t obstructed.
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Noise level: Adjusted insulation strips to minimize vibration.
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Drainage: Confirmed water dripped outdoors, not inside.
Finishing Touches
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Painted trim to match siding.
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Added foam weatherstripping for an extra-tight seal.
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Vacuumed dust to keep filters clean from day one.
👉 Mark’s Lesson: “Running it for an hour before calling it ‘done’ saved me from resealing later.”
💵 DIY vs. Pro Installation: Cost Breakdown
Item | DIY Cost | Pro Cost |
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GE Wall Sleeve | $100–$150 | $100–$150 |
Tools (saw, drill, foam, caulk) | $100–$200 (if buying) | Included |
208/230V Outlet | $250 (electrician) | $250 |
Labor | Free | $400–$700 |
Total | $450–$600 | $800–$1,200 |
👉 Mark spent about $550 total, saving roughly $500 compared to hiring out.
🔒 Safety Considerations
Mark stresses that some parts of the project are non-negotiable when it comes to safety:
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Always check for hidden wiring/plumbing before cutting.
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Don’t overload circuits—use a dedicated breaker.
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Wear gloves, goggles, and a mask when cutting insulation or using spray foam.
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If unsure about electrical work, hire a licensed electrician.
🛠️ Mark’s Top Installation Tips
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Plan ahead. Gather all tools and materials before cutting.
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Use a helper. These units are heavy—don’t lift solo.
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Work in good weather. Avoid installing during rain (you’ll be sealing outdoors).
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Don’t skimp on sealing. It’s what separates pro-quality installs from leaky ones.
📊 Why Cutting & Sealing Are So Critical
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Efficiency: Leaky installs can add 10–20% to your power bill.
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Comfort: Proper sealing keeps your room evenly cooled or heated.
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Durability: Prevents water damage and mold inside your wall.
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Noise Control: Foam and trim reduce outdoor noise transmission.
👉 Mark says: “I thought sealing was just a finishing touch. Now I know it’s the most important part of the whole job.”
🔗 Verified References
📌 Final Thoughts
Installing a GE 14,000 BTU through-the-wall AC isn’t just about dropping it in the wall. The two steps that make or break the installation are:
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Cutting precisely so the sleeve fits snugly.
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Sealing completely so your home stays efficient, quiet, and protected.
For Mark, the project was a success—his unit cools his living space perfectly, and thanks to careful sealing, his electric bills stayed reasonable.
In the next topic we will know more about: What’s the EER & CEER on the GE AKEQ14DCJ—and Why Efficiency Ratings Matter